A urologist is a specialized medical doctor and surgeon who diagnoses, treats, and manages disorders of the urinary tract and the male reproductive system. [1, 2]
Key Responsibilities
- Diagnose Conditions: Examine patients, review medical histories, and order or interpret tests like ultrasounds, MRIs, and urinalysis.
- Treat Disorders: Prescribe medications for infections, erectile dysfunction, and overactive bladders.
- Perform Surgery: Conduct procedures such as kidney stone removal, prostate biopsies, and robot-assisted or minimally invasive surgeries.
- Manage Emergencies: Handle urgent cases like urinary tract trauma, infections, and acute obstructions.
- Educate Patients: Advise patients on preventative care, treatment options, and lifestyle changes