What does a security guard do?Security guards often patrol a designated area during their shift. They maintain a visible, physical presence to deter criminal activity, address safety concerns, prevent unauthorized individuals and address other disturbances. If a situation arises during their shift, a security guard may follow established procedures to either de-escalate it, resolve it or contact authorities for assistance.Common duties of a security guard include:
- ensuring employees have proper identification and preventing unauthorized individuals from entering the workspace without guest passes or other credentials
- monitoring video surveillance systems for unusual activity
- employing security measures like bag inspections and using metal detectors
- informing staff of security procedures and requirements
- carrying out routine inspections of designated areas
- communicating with local law enforcement about incidents and ensuring compliance with all security regulations
- preventing criminal activity or detaining suspects involved in theft, property damage or other offences
The listed duties are carried out through routine tasks and actions, including:
- greeting employees or customers
- checking visitors in and out
- securing assigned posts
- patrolling stores or grounds on foot
- patrolling in a vehicle
- answering and making phone calls
- reporting incidents